The Master Teacher Blog

The Master Teacher Blog
Providing you, the K-12 leader, with the help you need to lead with clarity, credibility, and confidence in a time of enormous change.
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Energy Is Infectious: How to Catch and Share It

Climate and Culture, Relationships and Connections

Energy Is Infectious: How to Catch and Share It

When we experience positive energy emanating from others, we tend to feel happier, safer, and more relaxed. On the other hand, when we sense negative energy, we often become tense, depressed, deflated, and less secure. We are remarkably sensitive to the energy vibes we pick up from around us, and others are susceptible to ours. The influence does not always even require words; we can feel it in the atmosphere.

The energy we project and perceive in others is more than an abstract idea. It is a real, experienceable force. It is also infectious. It influences our interactions with others and their interactions with us. Energy is a source for forming relationships and it is an influence we can tap into, whether you are an administrator working with teachers and other staff, or as a teacher working with students.

Occasionally, we encounter what might be considered “energy vampires." They consistently project gloom, doom, negativity, and cynicism. They sap our energy and challenge our optimism. The key is to recognize who may be sapping our energy, leaving us depressed, and feeling pessimistic. To the extent we can, these are people to avoid or spend as little time with as practical. They are free to choose negative energy as their vibe, but we can choose not to be infected.

Of course, at times we can all feel negative. Events, experiences, and even our current mood can leave us feeling energy depleted, but it is important not to stay there. We have the power and responsibility to manage the energy we carry with us and project to others.

Beyond the role of energy in our personal and collegial relationships, it also plays an instrumental role in our effectiveness with the staff we supervise and the students we teach. Let’s examine seven connections via which our energy is communicated and influences our work with staff and students.

Inspiration. Enthusiasm matters. Students respond to teachers who are passionate and truly care about their teaching. In conjunction, teachers can sense the passion and commitment of their leadership team. This energy feeds creativity, stimulates curiosity, and stirs passion. The result often is the emergence of new possibilities and the inspiration to pursue them.

Responsiveness. Staff and students are quick to pick up on supportive, interest-infused attitudes. Our open-mindedness, desire to understand, readiness to encourage, and shared confidence communicates the respect and support they need to add fuel to their energy and reinforce their commitment.

Authenticity. Others notice when we are comfortable in our skin. When we signal that we are not perfect or all knowing, we become more human and approachable. Our willingness to share our experiences and value humor also makes us more relatable. Our authenticity draws others to us; it is reassuring and trust evoking. When we model authenticity, we also make it safe for staff and students to let go of their expectations to appear to be perfect and never make mistakes.

Empathy. Caring is a powerful source and transmitter of energy. Trust thrives in accepting, nurturing, and supportive environments. Students feel safe to express their thoughts and feelings, and staff feel respected and valued. As a result, their confidence and commitment grow.

Adaptability. We demonstrate positive energy when we look for the upside of situations without being naïve or overly optimistic. Our flexibility in the face of barriers and setbacks models resilience and agility. Our commitment to be proactive and ready to try something different communicates confidence and optimism; two energizing habits.

Consistency. Clear expectations and structure can give staff and students reassurance and reduce the energy they must spend trying to discern what is expected of them. Consistency also generates a sense of calm and predictability, a key element in sustaining energy for engagement and resilience.

Of course, there are times when we, too, want to find energy to be inspired and need to feel reassured. We may seek security and authenticity on which we can depend. The same connections and influences we often share with others can be sources of energy we can tap into to fill our needs.

Why Nano, Micro, Meso, and Macro Should Be in Your Teaching Vocabulary

Student Learning

Why Nano, Micro, Meso, and Macro Should Be in Your Teaching Vocabulary

Every profession has established practices, procedures, techniques, and aspects of vocabulary that are unique to their field. These elements serve as shortcuts to deciding the best course of action and performing key tasks and processes, and they help to define a profession and ensure high levels of performance.

Every profession also requires tailored actions or techniques for specific situations, and education is no different. Although in the education profession, guidance regarding when to employ which techniques is not always clear, and the language used to describe techniques is not always consistent.

Consider, for example, the most common and heavily relied-upon approach to teaching: direct instruction. Direct instruction provides a structure to expose students to new content, provide direction for learning, and intervene when students struggle or get stuck. While direct instruction is not always the best choice for nurturing learning, it can play a crucial role in imparting new content and introducing new skills. Despite direct instruction featuring multiple techniques and applications, we typically do not break the practice down into its crucial subcomponents, nor do we name and describe them consistently.

If we hope to gain and maintain the respect our profession deserves and explain our practice in ways that provide guidance and support improvement in practice, we need to become more precise. Consider how the following four components of direct instruction might be helpful to your practice and useful in your communication with colleagues and others. Note that each instructional situation calls for its own unique instructional response, and not all the following pieces of lesson delivery can be planned for ahead of time!

Nano Instruction

What it is: Bite-sized; responsive; ultra-focused on a single element; connected to current context; addresses an immediate need

When to apply it: When students are struggling or stuck and need specific information or guidance to move forward

Duration: Typically lasting a few seconds to a minute or two

Examples:

  • Reminding a student of a spelling rule or grammar convention
  • Suggesting a useful resource
  • Explaining the next step in a problem-solving activity
  • Clarifying an instruction or reinforcing an expectation

Micro Instruction

What it is: Narrowly focused content; addresses a few elements; includes limited content

When to apply it: When students are ready for the next step in a cycle of learning, intended for immediate reflection and application

Duration: Typically extends for no more than 5-15 minutes

Examples:

  • Reteaching past content
  • Introducing a specific process or protocol
  • Explaining and demonstrating a concept or skill
  • Correcting or clarifying in response to confusion or a misconception

Meso Instruction

What it is: Instruction focused on a set of competencies or skills; may be comprised of a series of micro-teaching modules or organized into a unit of study

When to apply it: When you need to connect past learning to current and future learning; provide broader, deeper exposure to new content; and complete a cycle of learning and teaching

Duration: May be delivered in 10–30-minute segments spread over multiple days, a week, or longer

Examples:

  • Reviewing past learning
  • Delivering daily lessons
  • Preparing for independent practice
  • Reviewing in advance of an assessment on a unit of study

Macro Instruction

What it is: Big-picture approach to what students are learning; provides context and showing connections between content and purpose; offers a wide view of a subject or discipline; may encompass an extensive array of elements; connected to larger context

When to apply it: When introducing a new course of study; helping students to see the role, value, and usefulness of what they are learning; previewing competencies and skills to be developed; and closing out major learning efforts to solidify and reinforce retention of what has been learned

Duration: Less likely to be quantified, as content may address a major unit of study, cover the content to be examined and learned throughout the course, or so on

Examples:

  • Introducing an extended learning effort such as a major unit, course, or complex learning challenge
  • Activating prior knowledge
  • Building connections during a learning sequence to help students link what they are learning to a larger context, significant purpose, or application
  • Preparing for a major assessment
  • Reviewing content at the end of a course

Where else in educational practices do you see opportunities to become more specific and consistent in the application of techniques and processes as well as in the language we use to describe them?

How to Manage the Tension Between Grades and Feedback

Assessment and Curriculum, Student Learning

How to Manage the Tension Between Grades and Feedback

Five Biases That Haunt Our Classrooms

Climate and Culture, Relationships and Connections, Thinking Frames

Five Biases That Haunt Our Classrooms

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